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Liocarcinus zariquieyi
''Liocarcinus zariquieyi'' is a species of crab that lives in the Mediterranean Sea. It is very similar to ''Liocarcinus pusillus'', and was for a long time confused with that species.
==Taxonomic history==
The species now known as ''Liocarcinus zariquieyi'' was first recognised by Bruno Parisi in 1915. He realised that the species then known as "''Portunus pusillus''" comprised two separate taxa. The species was recognised during the revision of two species originally described in the genus ''Portunus'' by Parisi, "''Portunus pusillus''" and "''Portunus parvulus''". Parisi mistakenly asserted, however, that of his two species, "''P. parvulus''" was the new one. In fact, his "''P. pusillus''" was the new species.〔 This was recognised by the Dutch carcinologist Lipke Holthuis in 1958, but he was aware that Gordon was preparing a revision, and continued to use Parisi's names.〔 In 1968, Gordon published a paper in the journal ''Crustaceana'', separating "''Macropipus zariquieyi''" from the species that by then had become "''Macropipus pusillus''" (now ''Liocarcinus pusillus''). She selected as the holotype a specimen from Sorrento, collected at a depth of .〔 The specific epithet ''ラテン語:zariquieyi'' commemorates Ricardo Zariquiey Alvarez, who had recognised the two species in Spanish waters, and provided material to Gordon that allowed her to described the new species.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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